LLC Publication Requirements by State: New York, Arizona, Nebraska (Costs and Deadlines)
By ClauseAudit Research · 12 sources ·
Which states have an LLC publication requirement?
Only a handful of states make a new LLC publish a newspaper notice. New York is the strictest: two newspapers for 6 weeks, finished within 120 days, plus a $50 certificate. Arizona requires notice within 60 days unless your agent sits in Maricopa or Pima County. Nebraska requires 3 weeks of notices.

- New York deadline to publish and file proof after the articles take effect (2026, New York Department of State, Division of Corporations)
- 120 days
- New York publication run, once a week in two county-clerk-designated newspapers (2026, New York State Senate)
- 6 weeks
- New York state fee to file the Certificate of Publication (2026, New York Department of State, Division of Corporations)
- $50
- Arizona deadline to publish the notice after the Commission files the articles (2026, Arizona State Legislature)
- 60 days
- Arizona county population above which the Commission posts the notice instead (2026, Arizona State Legislature)
- 800,000+
- Nebraska publication run in a legal newspaper near the designated office (2026, Nebraska Legislature)
- 3 weeks
- Nebraska online fee to file the affidavit or proof of publication (2026, Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services)
- $25
Most LLCs exist the moment the state accepts the filing. In New York, Arizona and Nebraska there is one more step that catches new owners off guard: you have to tell the public, in a newspaper, that the company exists.
The rules differ a lot. New York's is long and expensive, Arizona's skips the two biggest counties, and Nebraska's has no clock at all. Here is what each one asks for, what it costs at the state level, and how to avoid getting stuck.
Days allowed to complete LLC publication after filing
Chart data
| Label | Value |
|---|---|
| New York (domestic LLC) | 120 days |
| New York (foreign LLC) | 120 days |
| Arizona | 60 days |
New York gives domestic and foreign LLCs the same 120 days, which is twice Arizona's 60. Nebraska is left off because its statute sets no number of days.
Download this chart (PNG)State filing fees to form an LLC and file proof of publication (USD)
Chart data
| Label | Value (USD) |
|---|---|
| New York | $250 ($200 articles + $50 certificate of publication) |
| Nebraska (online) | $125 ($100 certificate + $25 proof of publication) |
| Arizona | $50 (articles; publication affidavit optional) |
These are state fees only. In New York the newspaper bills usually dwarf the $50 certificate fee, so budget for them separately before you file.
Download this chart (PNG)Arizona's largest counties vs. the 800,000-person publication exemption line (2025) (people)
Chart data
| Label | Value |
|---|---|
| Maricopa County | 4,689,558 |
| Pima County | 1,074,685 |
| Pinal County | 539,380 |
| Yavapai County | 252,552 |
| Mohave County | 228,102 |
| Yuma County | 224,449 |
Maricopa and Pima are the only counties over the 800,000 line, so an LLC whose statutory agent has a street address there skips the newspaper. Pinal, the next largest, sits well below it.
Download this chart (PNG)New York Department of State LLC filing fees (USD)
Chart data
| Label | Value (USD) |
|---|---|
| Application for Authority (foreign) | $250 |
| Articles of Organization | $200 |
| Certificate of Publication | $50 |
A New York LLC pays $200 to file articles and $50 to file proof of publication. An out-of-state LLC registering in New York pays $250 for its application for authority and still has to publish.
Download this chart (PNG)LLC publication rules in New York, Arizona and Nebraska
| Rule | New York | Arizona | Nebraska |
|---|---|---|---|
| Statute | LLC Law § 206 (foreign: § 802) | A.R.S. § 29-3201(G) | Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-193 |
| Where to publish | 2 newspapers designated by the county clerk (1 daily, 1 weekly) | 1 newspaper of general circulation in the statutory agent's county | A legal newspaper of general circulation near the designated office |
| How long | Once a week for 6 successive weeks | 3 consecutive publications | 3 successive weeks |
| Deadline | 120 days after the articles take effect | 60 days after the Commission files the articles | No fixed number of days |
| Exemption | None | Statutory agent in a county over 800,000 people (Maricopa, Pima) | None |
| Proof filing | Certificate of Publication with affidavits, $50 | Affidavit may be filed (optional) | Proof of publication, $25 online / $30 in office |
| If you skip it | Authority to do business suspended until proof is filed | Not stated in the statute | Later publication and proof validate earlier acts |
| Also triggers publication | Foreign LLC registration | Formation | Amendments, mergers, conversions, domestications |
Source: New York State Senate, New York Limited Liability Company Law § 206, Publication; New York State Senate, New York Limited Liability Company Law § 802, Application for authority (foreign LLCs); New York Department of State, Division of Corporations, Certificate of Publication for Domestic Limited Liability Company; Arizona State Legislature, A.R.S. § 29-3201, Articles of organization; Nebraska Legislature, Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-193, Notice; publication required; filing; Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services, Forms and Fee Information; U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, County Population Totals: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 (CO-EST2025-ALLDATA). Download as image
Recent bills to replace newspaper publication with online posting
| State | Bill | What it would do | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| New York | S6483 (Krueger) | Eliminate LLC publication of articles; Department of State posts filings online; $50 electronic publication fee | Re-referred to Corporations, Authorities and Commissions Committee, January 7, 2026 |
| New York | A3546 (Burke) | Assembly companion to S6483 | Re-referred to Corporations, Authorities and Commissions Committee, January 7, 2026 |
| Nebraska | LB1014 (2026) | Secretary of State web page for LLC notices | Indefinitely postponed, April 17, 2026 |
Source: New York State Senate, Senate Bill S6483 (2025-2026), eliminating LLC publication of articles of organization; New York State Senate (Open Legislation), Assembly Bill A3546 (2025-2026); PolicyRisk (third-party legislative tracker), Nebraska LB1014 (109th Legislature) bill status. Download as image
LLC newspaper publication requirement by state
- 2Newspaper publication required
- 1Required outside the largest counties
- 45No publication requirement found
- Newspaper publication required2
- Required outside the largest counties1
- No publication requirement found45
- Not yet confirmed3
Which states require LLC publication?
New York and Nebraska require a newspaper notice for every new LLC. Arizona requires one too, but only when the statutory agent's street address is outside a county of more than 800,000 people. The state map shows where every other state stands; most have no publication step that turned up in official sources.
The rule follows the state where you form or register, not where you live. A consultant in New Jersey who forms a New York LLC publishes in New York. A designer in Phoenix who forms in Arizona with a Tucson agent does not publish at all.
For a freelancer or small agency, this matters most in the first few months. You form the LLC to sign client contracts under the company name, open a business bank account and look more established. If the publication step stalls, the paperwork that proves the company is in good shape can stall with it, right when clients and banks start asking for it.
Some states on the map are still marked as not yet confirmed. If yours is one of them, check the Secretary of State's site before you assume you are in the clear.
How does New York's LLC publication work, and what does it cost?
New York's version is the most demanding. Within 120 days after your articles take effect, you must publish a copy of the articles or a notice in two newspapers the county clerk picks for your county. One has to be a daily and one a weekly, and each runs the notice once a week for 6 successive weeks.
After the run, each paper sends you an affidavit of publication. You attach those to a Certificate of Publication and file it with the Department of State for $50. That sits on top of the $200 you paid to file the articles.
The newspaper charges are the real cost, and the statute does not cap them. Papers set their own rates, and they vary by county. A New York LLC with a Manhattan address can face a very different bill than one upstate, so some owners choose their county carefully when they set up the business address.
Foreign LLCs get no break. If your Delaware LLC registers to do business in New York, it pays $250 for the application for authority and then has the same 120 days to publish.
What happens if you skip it?
In New York, an LLC that misses the deadline has its authority to do business suspended until the proof is filed. The company still exists, but suspension can bite at the worst moment: a bank asks for a certificate of good standing, a client's procurement team runs a status check, or you need to sue someone over an unpaid invoice.
The fix is to publish late and file the certificate. Once the proof is in, the suspension lifts. It is cheaper and calmer to do it in your first months than in the middle of a loan application.
Nebraska takes a gentler line. Its statute sets no number of days, and publishing later and filing proof validates what the LLC did before. Arizona's statute does not state a penalty, though the 60-day window still applies, so treat it as a real deadline.
How do Arizona and Nebraska compare?
Arizona asks for 3 consecutive publications in a newspaper of general circulation in the county of your statutory agent's street address, completed within 60 days after the Corporation Commission files your articles. If that agent is in Maricopa County or Pima County, the Commission posts the notice in its own database and you publish nothing. Filing the affidavit of publication afterward is optional.
That makes your choice of statutory agent a cost decision. An agent with a street address in Phoenix (Maricopa County) or Tucson (Pima County) puts you inside the exemption, so ask for the agent's street address before you sign up.
Nebraska wants a notice of organization in a legal newspaper near your designated office for 3 successive weeks, then proof filed with the Secretary of State: $25 online or $30 in the office. Form the LLC for $100 online and file the proof online, and the state side comes to $125.
Nebraska also makes you publish again for amendments, mergers, conversions and domestications. Change your LLC's name and you are back in the paper.
Will these rules go away?
Not soon, based on the record so far. In New York, S6483 and its Assembly companion A3546 would end newspaper publication and have the Department of State post filings online for a $50 electronic fee. Both were re-referred to committee on January 7, 2026, and had not passed.
Nebraska's LB1014 would have moved notices to a Secretary of State web page. It was indefinitely postponed on April 17, 2026. Until one of these bills becomes law, plan as if the current rules apply to you.
A short checklist for new owners
- Write the deadline on your calendar the day the state accepts your filing: 120 days in New York, 60 days in Arizona.
- In New York, ask the county clerk which two papers are designated, then get written quotes from both before you commit.
- In Arizona, confirm your statutory agent's street address county. Maricopa or Pima means no publication.
- Keep every affidavit of publication with your company records. You need them for the New York certificate and the Nebraska proof filing.
- If you use a formation service, read whether publication is included or billed later, and who is responsible if a deadline is missed.
- Add publication to your operating agreement's list of startup costs so members know who pays for it.
How ClauseAudit helps
Publication costs and deadlines tend to fall between the cracks when several people form an LLC together. Nobody owns the task, and the bill shows up after the money has been split. Your operating agreement is where that gets settled.
Upload it and the automated review reads each clause, explains it in plain English, rates the risk and suggests wording you can bring back to your co-owners.
- Who pays formation and publication costs, and whether they are reimbursed or treated as a capital contribution
- Which member or manager is responsible for state filings, deadlines and keeping the LLC in good standing
- Expense approval limits, so one member cannot commit the company to a large newspaper bill alone
- Capital call terms if startup costs run higher than planned
- Name change, merger and conversion procedures that trigger new filings and, in Nebraska, new notices
- Recordkeeping duties, including where affidavits and state certificates are stored
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to publish my LLC in the newspaper?
Only if you form or register in a state that requires it. New York and Nebraska require a newspaper notice for new LLCs. Arizona requires one unless your statutory agent's street address is in a county of more than 800,000 people, which today means Maricopa or Pima. Most other states have no publication step, but check the map for yours.
How long do I have to publish a New York LLC?
You have 120 days after your articles of organization take effect. Within that window the notice has to run once a week for 6 successive weeks in two newspapers, and you need to file the Certificate of Publication. Start early, because the six-week run eats a large share of the 120 days.
How much does New York LLC publication cost?
The state charges $50 to file the Certificate of Publication, on top of the $200 articles fee. The newspapers charge separately, and the law does not set their rates. Prices vary by county and by paper, so ask the county clerk which papers are designated and get quotes from both.
Do foreign LLCs have to publish in New York?
Yes. An LLC formed in another state that registers to do business in New York pays $250 for its application for authority and then has 120 days after filing to complete the same publication and file proof. Being formed in Delaware or Wyoming does not get you out of New York's rule.
What happens if I miss the New York publication deadline?
Your LLC's authority to do business in New York is suspended until you file proof of publication. The company is not dissolved. You can still publish late and file the Certificate of Publication, and the suspension ends once the proof is filed. It is better to fix it before a bank or client checks your status.
Does Arizona require LLC publication in Maricopa County?
No. If your statutory agent's street address is in a county with more than 800,000 people, the Corporation Commission posts the notice in its database instead. Maricopa and Pima are the only Arizona counties above that line. Everywhere else, you need 3 consecutive publications within 60 days after the articles are filed.
How does Nebraska LLC publication work?
You publish a notice of organization in a legal newspaper near your designated office for 3 successive weeks, then file proof with the Secretary of State for $25 online or $30 in person. There is no fixed deadline, and publishing late validates earlier acts. Amendments, mergers and conversions need their own notices.
Is New York getting rid of the LLC publication requirement?
Bills S6483 and A3546 would replace newspaper notices with online posting by the Department of State for a $50 electronic fee. Both were re-referred to committee on January 7, 2026 and had not passed. Until a bill becomes law, the newspaper requirement still applies to every new LLC.
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Days allowed to complete LLC publication after filing
State filing fees to form an LLC and file proof of publication (USD)
Arizona's largest counties vs. the 800,000-person publication exemption line (2025) (people)
New York Department of State LLC filing fees (USD)
LLC publication rules in New York, Arizona and Nebraska
Recent bills to replace newspaper publication with online postingEmbed the infographic
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Sources and method
Every number on this page comes from the sources below, each opened and read on or before October 18, 2026. A second, independent review checked every figure against its source and corrected anything that did not match. 48 of 51 state entries were confirmed; any that could not be are marked "Not yet confirmed" and left out of every count and chart.
- New York State Senate, New York Limited Liability Company Law § 206, Publication (Section text as last revised September 22, 2014)
- New York State Senate, New York Limited Liability Company Law § 802, Application for authority (foreign LLCs) (Current text as read October 2026)
- New York Department of State, Division of Corporations, Certificate of Publication for Domestic Limited Liability Company (Undated page, read October 2026)
- New York Department of State, Fee Schedules (Limited Liability Companies, Rev. 3/16) (LLC section Rev. 3/16, read October 2026)
- New York State Senate, Senate Bill S6483 (2025-2026), eliminating LLC publication of articles of organization (Action history through January 7, 2026)
- New York State Senate (Open Legislation), Assembly Bill A3546 (2025-2026) (Action history through January 7, 2026)
- Arizona State Legislature, A.R.S. § 29-3201, Articles of organization (Current statute text as read October 2026)
- Arizona Corporation Commission, Corporations Division, Schedule of Fees, Limited Liability Companies (A.R.S. Title 29) (Rev. 2022; read via August 29, 2025 archived copy)
- U.S. Census Bureau, Population Estimates Program, County Population Totals: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2025 (CO-EST2025-ALLDATA) (Vintage 2025 (July 1, 2025 estimates))
- Nebraska Legislature, Neb. Rev. Stat. § 21-193, Notice; publication required; filing (Laws 2010, LB888, § 93; Laws 2012, LB942, § 1 (read via July 11, 2026 archived copy))
- Nebraska Secretary of State, Business Services, Forms and Fee Information (Undated page, read October 2026)
- PolicyRisk (third-party legislative tracker), Nebraska LB1014 (109th Legislature) bill status (Status shown as of October 2026)
Cite this page
ClauseAudit, “LLC Publication Requirements by State: New York, Arizona, Nebraska (Costs and Deadlines)”, updated October 18, 2026, https://clauseaudit.com/data/llc-publication-requirements-by-state. Free to reuse with a link back (CC BY 4.0).
This page summarises published data and law as checked on October 18, 2026. Figures are updated as new editions are released, and your own situation may differ. It is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice.